0
Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

°£È£´ëÇлýÀÇ ÀÓ»ó½Ç½À ½ºÆ®·¹½º ¿µÇâ¿äÀο¡ °üÇÑ °æ·ÎºÐ¼®: Lazarus¿Í FolkmanÀÇ ½ºÆ®·¹½º-´ëó ¸ðµ¨ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î

Factors Affecting Clinical Practicum Stress of Nursing Students: Using the Lazarus and Folkman¡¯s Stress-Coping Model

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2019³â 49±Ç 4È£ p.437 ~ 448
KMID : 0806120190490040437
±è¼ºÇØ ( Kim Sung-Hae ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

ÀÌÁÖÈñ ( Lee Ju-Hee ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
Àå¹Ì¶ó ( Jang Mi-Ra ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to test a path model for the factors related to undergraduate nursing students¡¯ clinical practicum stress, based on Lazarus and Folkman¡¯s stress-coping model.

Methods: This study utilized a path analysis design. A total of 235 undergraduate nursing students participated in this study. The variables in the hypothetical path model consisted of clinical practicum, emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, Nun-chi, and nursing professionalism. We tested the fit of the hypothetical path model using SPSS/WIN 23.0 and AMOS 22.0.

Results: The final model fit demonstrated a satisfactory statistical acceptance level: goodness-of-fit-index=.98, adjusted goodness-of-fit-index=.91, comparative fit index=.98, normed fit index=.95, Tucker-Lewis index=.92, and root mean square error of approximation=.06. Self-efficacy (b=-.22, p=.003) and Nun-chi behavior (b=-.17, p=.024) were reported as significant factors affecting clinical practicum stress, explaining 10.2% of the variance. Nursing professionalism (b=.20, p=.006) and self-efficacy (b=.45, p<.001) had direct effects on emotional intelligence, explaining 45.9% of the variance. Self-efficacy had indirect effects on Nun-chi understanding (b=.20, p<.001) and Nun-chi behavior (b=.09, p=.005) through emotional intelligence. Nursing professionalism had indirect effects on Nun-chi understanding (b=.09, p=.005) and Nun-chi behavior (b=.09, p=.005) through emotional intelligence. The variables for self-efficacy and nursing professionalism explained 29.1% of the Nun-chi understanding and 18.2% of the Nun-chi behavior, respectively.

Conclusion: In undergraduate nursing education, it is important to identify and manage factors that affect clinical practicum stress. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of Nun-chi, self-efficacy, emotional intelligence, and nursing professionalism in the development of an educational strategy for undergraduate nursing students.
KeyWords
ÀÓ»ó½Ç½À, ½ºÆ®·¹½º, °£È£´ëÇлý
Clinical Practicum, Psychological Stress, Nursing Students
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
 
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
SCI(E) MEDLINE ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed